Investment

Investment refers to the allocation of resources, typically money, with the expectation of generating an income or profit. This can involve purchasing assets such as stocks, bonds, real estate, or starting a business, with the goal of increasing wealth over time. Investments can be made in a variety of forms, including financial instruments, physical assets, or human capital development. The essential principle behind investment is the idea of committing resources now to achieve greater returns in the future, often involving some level of risk. Investors seek to achieve a return that compensates for the risk taken, and their investment decisions are influenced by factors such as market conditions, economic forecasts, and personal financial goals.